Summary
A Step-by-Step Plan for Teaching Argumentative Writing Podcast
Jennifer Gonzalez Boss is
the Editor-in-Chef at Cult of Pedagogy, an online magazine for teachers. In her
podcast A Step-by-Step Plan for Teaching
Argumentative Writing Gonzalez shares with the readers, mostly educators of
different areas and levels, the strategies she uses in order to teach how to
write this type of essays. We can realize that she considers writing as a process
that can be learned, taught, practiced and improved. Besides, we can appreciate
the importance she gives to the use of examples and good pieces of writing to acquire
this skill. Finally, even when she recognizes that real writers do not use the
five-paragraph essay model rigidly, she believes that students need a model;
they need to understand the basic structure of argumentative writing.
Gonzalez
presents a gradual plan for teaching argumentative or persuasive essays. First,
she provides students with some quantity of appropriate, real world writing on
the target genre. Reading abundant and varied good examples helps students to
appreciate how writers do it in real world. Furthermore, she analyzes the material
with the students so that they can notice the diverse strategies writers use. Gonzalez
called this process “reading (the texts) as writers”.
In the second step, students
practice the strategy of arguing orally, which is something they already do
regularly. Thereby they start thinking consciously of ideas and evidence that
support, defend and sustain their opinion. It is remarkable that the first
steps are concerning to reading and speaking instead of writing. In this way,
Gonzalez shows that writing is a process that starts before one sits in front of
a blank page.
Students start writing
at the third step, practicing how to write a thesis statement. At this point,
Gonzalez expresses that she provides students with material that helps to support
their opinion rather than making students do the research. She believes that it is
important to practice one skill at a time, so that they can concentrate on thinking
how to use the material wisely.
Steps four and five involve
the writing task itself. The teacher explains exactly what students have to
write, shows the rubric they are going to be scored and gives them a limited number
of topics to choose. She helps and guides them along the writing process allowing
them to learn at their own pace. During this process she uses different strategies,
for instance writing her own essay with them in order to show them that even decent
writers as her have difficulties at writing times.
Step six deals with some skills
students need to build up, for example how to present the evidence wisely that
supports their opinions, how to introduce a quotation or how to use linking words
effectively. After several corrections, students finally submit their piece of
writing.
Gonzalez exposes in this 33:27 minutes
podcast the strategies that have helped her students to write competently. Besides,
she proves that writing is a complex process that should be gone through at the
student´s own pace. Furthermore, Gonzalez reveals that the pre writing task is an essential
step in order to provide a solid base for successful writing.
Resource:
The Cult of Pedagogy, (2016). Episode 36. [podcast] A Step-by-Step Plan for Teaching Argumentative Writing. Available at: http://www.cultofpedagogy.com/persuasive-writing/ [Accessed 2 Sep. 2016].
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